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5 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
oqyude 11af2c150a vds: drop pubrayx1.zeroq.su from SNI map — Xray now served under pubray1
All Xray REALITY clients already connect to VDS_IP via
pubray1.zeroq.su (or any of its subdomains). Removing the explicit
pubrayx1.zeroq.su → xray rule means the default route catches it.
This way we only have to publish one domain (pubray1.zeroq.su)
in subscriptions instead of two.

Companion change in x-ui.db (separate runbook step): subURI set
to https://pubray1.zeroq.su/subs/ so regenerated subscriptions
emit URLs under pubray1.zeroq.su, not x.zeroq.su.
2026-08-28 00:56:28 +03:00
oqyude 26e53e96bd vds: SNI-route TLS on 443 to Xray (15380→443) and 3x-ui panel (2049)
nginx stream + ssl_preread reads the ClientHello SNI and forwards the
raw TCP stream (no TLS termination) to either:
  - 3x-ui panel on 127.0.0.1:2049 (SNI=pubray1.zeroq.su)
  - Xray on 127.0.0.1:15380 (SNI=pubrayx1.zeroq.su or default)

podman maps host:15380 → container:443 so Xray inside sees the client
on port 443 (matching its REALITY config) even though the host-side
port from podman's perspective is 15380. Host:2049 still maps to
container:2049 — 3x-ui now terminates TLS itself using the Let's
Encrypt cert mounted from /var/lib/acme/pubray1.zeroq.su/.

x-ui.db: webCertFile, webKeyFile and webDomain set so the panel
answers HTTPS on 2049. nginx no longer owns a server block on 443 —
only an ACME-only vhost for cert renewal.

REALITY inbound on container:443 still needs to be created via the
panel UI (the xrayTemplateConfig doesn't have it yet). The host-side
and routing plumbing is ready for it.
2026-08-28 00:36:54 +03:00
oqyude 0c2b45ea6f Revert "vds/nginx: forward real client IP to 3x-ui"
This reverts commit 2cd636b6d4.
2026-08-28 00:12:14 +03:00
oqyude 2cd636b6d4 vds/nginx: forward real client IP to 3x-ui
With podman bridge networking, 3x-ui no longer sees the actual
client IP — it sees the bridge gateway. Without explicit
proxy_set_header directives, subscription URLs, geo-rules, logs
and fail2ban will all treat every request as coming from the same
IP.

Apply Host/X-Real-IP/X-Forwarded-For/X-Forwarded-Proto to all
3x-ui locations so the panel keeps working as if it were on
host network.
2026-08-27 23:28:41 +03:00
oqyude 2bc02c316d podman changes 2026-08-27 23:21:18 +03:00
2 changed files with 83 additions and 22 deletions
+23 -2
View File
@@ -30,10 +30,31 @@ in
volumes = [
"${panel}/cert/:/root/cert:rw"
"${panel}/db/:/etc/x-ui:rw"
# Let's Encrypt cert for pubray1.zeroq.su — mounted read-only so
# 3x-ui can serve the panel over its own TLS (required for the
# nginx stream SNI-route on 443 → panel:2049 to work without
# HTTP termination at nginx). webCertFile / webKeyFile in the
# x-ui settings table must point at /root/cert/fullchain.pem
# and /root/cert/key.pem respectively.
"/var/lib/acme/pubray1.zeroq.su/fullchain.pem:/root/cert/fullchain.pem:ro"
"/var/lib/acme/pubray1.zeroq.su/key.pem:/root/cert/key.pem:ro"
];
log-driver = "journald";
extraOptions = [
"--network=host"
# Port-forwarded networking (replaces --network=host).
# Bridges the same ports that were previously reachable while
# --network=host was set:
# 2049/tcp — 3x-ui web panel (TLS, SNI-routed from 443)
# 2096/tcp — subscription endpoint (reverse-proxied by nginx)
# 14380-15379/tcp+udp — Xray inbounds (matches firewall open range)
# 15380→443/tcp — Xray REALITY inbound (nginx stream on 443 → 15380)
# Adding a new inbound through the 3x-ui panel on a port outside
# this range will require extending this list and rebuilding.
ports = [
"0.0.0.0:2049:2049/tcp"
"0.0.0.0:2096:2096/tcp"
"0.0.0.0:14380-15379:14380-15379/tcp"
"0.0.0.0:14380-15379:14380-15379/udp"
"0.0.0.0:15380:443/tcp"
];
};
};
+60 -20
View File
@@ -6,40 +6,80 @@
}:
let
server = "100.64.0.0";
# TCP-level SNI routing on 443:
# pubray1.zeroq.su → 3x-ui panel (TLS passthrough to 127.0.0.1:2049,
# 3x-ui terminates TLS using the cert mounted
# from /var/lib/acme/pubray1.zeroq.su/)
# pubrayx1.zeroq.su → Xray REALITY (TLS passthrough to 127.0.0.1:15380,
# which podman DNATs to container:443)
# default → Xray (any other SNI / IP-direct hits the REALITY
# fallback, which is what we want)
# nginx stream does not inspect TLS — the SNI is read from the ClientHello
# via ssl_preread, then the entire TCP stream (including the rest of the
# TLS handshake) is forwarded as-is to the chosen upstream. So Xray sees
# the client connect on its real configured port (443) even though the
# host-side port from podman's perspective is 15380.
streamConfig = ''
stream {
ssl_preread on;
# pubray1.zeroq.su SNI → 3x-ui panel (TLS terminated inside the
# container using the LE cert mounted from /var/lib/acme/).
# Everything else (including any sni the REALITY client uses,
# e.g. media.mediavitrina.ru) → Xray. So a single domain
# pubray1.zeroq.su serves both panel and Xray — the SNI in the
# TLS ClientHello disambiguates.
map $ssl_preread_server_name $sni_backend {
default xray;
pubray1.zeroq.su panel;
}
upstream panel {
server 127.0.0.1:2049;
}
upstream xray {
server 127.0.0.1:15380;
}
server {
listen 443;
proxy_pass $sni_backend;
proxy_timeout 600s;
proxy_connect_timeout 5s;
}
}
'';
in
{
users.users.nginx.extraGroups = [ "acme" ];
services = {
nginx = {
enable = true;
# No virtualHosts.<name>.locations for /, /subs/, /subsjs/, /clash/
# anymore — port 443 is now owned by the stream block, and the
# 3x-ui panel serves those paths itself once TLS is forwarded to it.
# Recommended HTTP options retained (still apply to the port-80
# ACME server block).
recommendedGzipSettings = true;
recommendedOptimisation = true;
recommendedProxySettings = true;
recommendedTlsSettings = true;
virtualHosts = {
# ACME only — nginx owns no HTTP server on 443 anymore. The
# cert at /var/lib/acme/pubray1.zeroq.su/ is consumed by the
# 3x-ui container (mounted into /root/cert/) so it can do its
# own TLS termination on 2049. Don't add forceSSL here: that
# would generate an HTTPS server block on 443 that conflicts
# with the stream listener above.
"pubray1.zeroq.su" = {
forceSSL = true;
enableACME = true;
locations = {
"/" = {
proxyPass = "http://localhost:2049";
proxyWebsockets = true;
};
"/subs/" = {
proxyPass = "http://localhost:2096";
proxyWebsockets = true;
};
"/subsjs/" = {
proxyPass = "http://localhost:2096";
proxyWebsockets = true;
};
"/clash/" = {
proxyPass = "http://localhost:2096";
proxyWebsockets = true;
};
};
};
};
# Top-level nginx.conf snippet — `stream {}` lives outside `http {}`,
# so it can't go through virtualHosts / appendHttpConfig. The NixOS
# nginx module exposes appendConfig for this.
appendConfig = streamConfig;
};
};
security.acme = {
@@ -52,4 +92,4 @@ in
80
443
];
}
}